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(c) 2021 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
Hanging
(c) 2021 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
(c) 2021 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston

Hanging

Date1738-1775
Place MadeItaly, Europe
MediumSilk, cut velvet with embroidered silk and metallic yarns
Dimensions252.7 x 201.6 cm (99 1/2 x 79 3/8 in.)
ClassificationsFurnishings
Credit LineIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
Accession numberT26n6.a-d
eMuseum ID721136
Alt. No. 2 (Cavallo)113
Alt. No. 1 (Siple)014
Original NumberT26n6
EmbARK ObjectID12238
TMS Source ID1372
Last Updated8/14/24
Status
Not on view
Web Commentary
This wall hanging of red velvet bears a single armorial motif in the center of its upper half and two smaller and different armorial motifs, mirror-images of each other, in its lower half. Flowering scrolls worked with couched silk and gild yarns form a border on all four sides.

The large shield at the top, set against a composition of military trophies and surmounted by an open crown denoting a rank tentatively identified as that of marquis, is charged with an eagle facing left. A closed crown on its head and a shield encircled by collars of the orders of the Golden Fleece and of San Gennaro is on its breast. The chivalric Order of San Gennaro (St. Januarius, Bishop of Benevento, martyred at Pozzuoli in 305 AD and principal saint of Naples) was instituted by Charles III of Bourbon, King of Naples, in honor of that saint, on July 3, 1738.

Each of the two smaller shields is charged with the figure of a crown erect lion and a tower; each shield is framed with scrollwork and surmounted by the same kind of crown in the main shield.

BibliographyNotesGilbert Wendel Longstreet. General Catalogue (Boston, 1935), p. 228. (as Italian, 16th century or later)
Adolph S. Cavallo. Textiles: Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum (Boston, 1986), p. 158-59, no. 113. (as Italian, 1738-75)

ProvenanceNotesEntered Isabella Stewart Gardner's collection at an unknown date.