Set of Twelve Armchairs (Poltrone)
furniture maker
Unknown
Datemid 18th century
Place MadeNorthern Italy, Italy, Europe
MediumWalnut with poplar and pine
Dimensions96 x 60 x 50 cm (37 13/16 x 23 5/8 x 19 11/16 in.)
ClassificationsFurniture
Credit LineIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
Accession numberF19e5.1-12
eMuseum ID729289
EmbARK ObjectID15838
TMS Source ID4338
Last Updated8/14/24
Status
Not on viewWeb Commentary
These chairs show the exuberant curves and delicate ornamentation of the 18th century Rococo style. The undulating lines of the oval back give the piece a particularly sculptural appearance. Continuing the floral motif of the tapestry above, carved foliage sprouts along the arms and legs. Notice the small carved armrests that playfully mimic upholstered pads.
Isabella Gardner was unusual among American collectors in preferring Italian furniture over French, English, or American. While she often worked with advisors in forming her painting collection, Gardner sought out furniture on her own. Her use of furniture helps create the Museum’s intimate atmosphere, and chairs like these seem to have their own personality.
BibliographyNotesGilbert Wendel Longstreet and Morris Carter. General Catalogue (Boston, 1935), p. 149. (early 19th century)
Fausto Calderai and Alan Chong. Furnishing a Museum: Isabella Stewart Gardner’s Collection of Italian Furniture (Boston, 2011), pp. 174-5, no. 64.
C.D. Dickerson. "The Art of Display" in Frederick Ilchman (ed.). Casanova: The Seduction of Europe. Exh. cat. (Fort Worth: Kimbell Art Museum; San Francisco: Fine Art Museum of San Francisco, Legion of Honor; Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 2017), pp. 21-23, 301, fig. 6.
Fausto Calderai and Alan Chong. Furnishing a Museum: Isabella Stewart Gardner’s Collection of Italian Furniture (Boston, 2011), pp. 174-5, no. 64.
C.D. Dickerson. "The Art of Display" in Frederick Ilchman (ed.). Casanova: The Seduction of Europe. Exh. cat. (Fort Worth: Kimbell Art Museum; San Francisco: Fine Art Museum of San Francisco, Legion of Honor; Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 2017), pp. 21-23, 301, fig. 6.
ProvenanceNotesPurchased by Isabella Stewart Gardner from the antique dealer Gaetano Pepe, Naples on 26 October 1906 for 1816 lire (for set of twelve chairs and two benches, F19w33).