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Term: France

Area inhabited by Lower Paleolithic; Celt-speaking Gauls dominated by 5th century BCE; part of Roman Empire 125 BCE-5th century, then under Frankish influence; lost land to England 12th-16th centuries; monarchy fell in Revolution 1792; recurring expansion 16-19th centuries; official language is French, though Provençal, Breton, Flemish, Catalan, Corsican, Basque, and Germanic regional patois are also spoken.

Objects
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(c) 2015 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
Unknown
(c) 2021 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
18th century - 19th century
(c) 2024 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
12th century - 13th century
(c) 2017 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
1893-1895
(c) 2023 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
16th century
People
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Pau, Navarre, 1553 - 1610, Paris
Sceaux, Île-de-France, 1736 - 1790, Sèvres, Île-de-France
active Tours, Angers, Paris, 1833 - about 1900